ANA SAYFA                                  DEGREE of CERTAINTY			Diðer Gramer Konular
	PRESENT Positive Negative	PAST Positive Negative	Tenses, relative clauses Adverbial Clauses, Articles, Pronouns, Active Passive,

 

Degrees of Certainty: Past time (Gerçeklik Derecesi: Geçmiþ zaman)

 

 

Olumsuz  Cümleler: 

                                                                                                     

                                               Was Teddy ill?

 

 

%100 emin isek:                                                                 He wasn’ ill[a1] 

 

%99   emin isek: (güçlü bir tahmin)                                   He can’t have been ill[a2] 

                                                                                                              He couldn’t have been ill[a3] 

 

 

%95  emin isek:  (güçlü bir tahmin)                                   He must not have been ill[a4] 

 

 

%50 emin isek:   (olasýlýk)                                                  He may not have been ill[a5] 

                                                                                                              He might not have been ill[a6] 

 

v       Ahmet couldn’t have seen the teacher yesterday.[a7]  

 

v       That cannot have been Tom because we knew he had gone to New York[a8] .

 

v       You couldn’t have left your bag on the bus, could you? [a9] 

 

v       John looks very tired this morning. He must not have slept last night[a10] .

 

v       He failed the test. He must not have studied hard enough.[a11] 

 

v       He didn’t call me.He may / might have forgatten to call me.[a12] 

 

v       He isn’t answering his phone.. He may / might have gone to bed[a13] .

 

 

 

ANA SAYFA                                   Modals			Diðer Gramer Konular
Can Could Must, Have to, Have got to Should, Ought to, Had better	Be able to Would you mind Prefer, Would Prefer Would rather, Would sooner	Used to, Would Be to, Be supposed to Requests Should have done	Tenses, relative clauses Adverbial Clauses, Articles, Pronouns, Active Passive,