ANA SAYFA                                   Modals			Diğer Gramer Konular
Can Could Must, Have to, Have got to Should, Ought to, Had better	Be able to Would you mind Prefer, Would Prefer Would rather, Would sooner	Used to, Would Be to, Be supposed to Requests Should have done	Tenses, relative clauses Adverbial Clauses, Articles, Pronouns, Active Passive,

 

Lack of Necessity in the Past (Geçmişte Gerekli Olmayan Durumlar)

 

Didn’t need to / Didn’t have to

 

Geçmişte bir eylemin yapılması gerekmediği anlamı veriliyorsa didn’t need to didn’t have to yapıları kullanılır.

 

v      We didn’t need to / have to wash the car. My father had already done it[a1] . (anlam: biz yıkamadık)

v      I didn’t need to / have to work on Saturday because the project is over. [a2] (anlam: çalışmadım)

 

Needn’t have done

Needn’t have done ile  didn’t need to do farklı anlamdadırlar. Needn’t have done yapılması gerekmediği halde yapılmış olan işlerde kullanılır. Karşılaştınız:

v      He needn’t have taken the umbrella[a3] . (=He took the umbrella, but this was not necessary)

v      He didn’t need to take the umbrella[a4] . (=He did not take the umbrella as it was not necessary)

v      He didn’t have to take the umbrella[a5] . (=He did not take the umbrella as it was not necessary)

 

ANA SAYFA                                   Modals			Diğer Gramer Konular
Can Could Must, Have to, Have got to Should, Ought to, Had better	Be able to Would you mind Prefer, Would Prefer Would rather, Would sooner	Used to, Would Be to, Be supposed to Requests Should have done	Tenses, relative clauses Adverbial Clauses, Articles, Pronouns, Active Passive,